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How To:
Cirriculum Focus:
To develop an awareness of what types of objects could be used to create a still life composition and how these are positioned.
Outcome Statement:
To be able to produce a series if images using different mediums. To manipulate the art elements of line, shape, colour, tone and texture within their drawings.
Materials required:
Black lead pencils, sharpener, eraser, coloured artist chalk, white cartridge paper (A5, A4), black A3 paper and a series of objects (flowers, fruit, bottles)
This series of lessons was designed to assist students with their drawing skills as well as help them with developing their still life pictures.
- Students looked at a number of still life pictures drawn or painted by adult artists.
- They discussed the choices of objects used and how the artist arranged these within their compositions.
- The students used black lead pencils to draw their initial objects.
- We started with different types of fruit-apple, pear, orange, lemon and grape shapes were drawn.
- Outlines of the fruit were filled in with tonal and textural pencil effects.
- After the fruit shapes, we used different shaped bottles and finally flowers.
- Once students were satisfied with their efforts, we began to reproduce the same images in coloured, artist chalk.
- Different effects were created when the students were able to blend the coloured chalks to create tonal colours.
- At this stage, the students had only drawn single images.
- To create composition they would need to learn about positioning their objects.
- Students started to create different combinations of objects to be drawn. They grouped bottles and fruit together or bottles and flowers together, or one group, set up a bowl with fruit.
- Looking at their compositions, the students had to determine which object to draw first.
- Spatial awareness was emerging. They decided it was best to start at the front and work to the back so that all objects would fit.
- They returned to black lead pencils and A4 paper to develop their still life pictures.
- Students had been working on white paper up until this stage.
- To add an extra challenge, black A3 paper was provided for their final effort.
- Students used artist chalk and had to enlarge their pictures.
- They explored different ways of applying the artist chalk while developing tonal and textural effects.
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